Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

GENETICS Drosophilia females that are heterozygous for three recessive mutations

ID: 53499 • Letter: G

Question

GENETICS

Drosophilia females that are heterozygous for three recessive mutations [ e (ebony body), st (scarlet eyes), and ss (spineless bristles)] were testcrossed, and the following progeny were obtained. NOTE: the ‘+’ symbol in the table below represents the wild type phenotype; E represents the mutant phenotype of ebony body; ST represents the mutant phenotype of scarlet eyes, and SS represents the mutant phenotype of spineless bristles.

F1 Phenotype

Number of Offspring

+ (or +, +, +)

67

E, +, +

8

E, ST, +

68

E, +, SS

347

E, ST, SS

78

+, ST, +

368

+, ST, SS

10

+, +, SS

54

What is the order of these genes on the chromosome? (i.e. identify the gene that is in the middle of this group).

A) e/e+

B) ss/ss+

C) st/st+

F1 Phenotype

Number of Offspring

+ (or +, +, +)

67

E, +, +

8

E, ST, +

68

E, +, SS

347

E, ST, SS

78

+, ST, +

368

+, ST, SS

10

+, +, SS

54

Explanation / Answer

1. What is the order of these genes on the chromosome?

It is a double cross over event , there are two double crossover between the genes Ebony, spinless bristles ,scarlet eyes . the genotype of the F1 will be st+ e+ ss+/st e ss crossed st e ss / st e ss .these two double crossovers have two parental phenotypes each.there for the gene which is in the middle is spineless

Option B ; spineless is in the middle SS/SS+