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eta 31.3 7a3 grams Weight of your empty Pyrex test tube Weight of KCLOs mixture

ID: 541952 • Letter: E

Question

eta 31.3 7a3 grams Weight of your empty Pyrex test tube Weight of KCLOs mixture and your test tube Mass of the unknown mixture of KCLOs (2-1 Weight of the unknown mixture, test tube with thoroughly miedcatalyst 32 g Weight of the unknown mixture, test tube and catalyst after heating2--265g 1. 2. ltou talyst 22 R0418 3 3847 4. 0-4241 5. Temperature of the gas produced 32.8 -aasas Kelvin 6. Volume of the gas collected 7, Barometer reading (uncorrected athme) y7:7 8. Corrected barometric pressure due to mercury expansion 9. vapor pressure of water at the temperature of the gas (from the table)-2-2 320 m , Qi.q mmHg 719,43 mm Hg mm Hg mm Hg Vanor pressure of the oxvzen collected (8-9)

Explanation / Answer


mass of KClO3 = 32.7841 - 31.3793 = 1.4048 g

mass loss by heating or mass of gas O2 = 32.8094 - 32.3847 = 0.4247g

Temperature = 22.8 + 273 = 295.8K

Volume of Gas = 334 mL = 0.334 L

Pressure = 749.98 mmHg - aqueous tension

         = 749.98 - 2.28 = 747.7 mmHg

1) mass of O2 = 0.4247 g

2) Partial pressure of Gas = 747.7 mmHg

3) we know PV = nRT

747.7/760 * 0.334 = n * 0.0821 * 295.8

n = number of moles of O2 = 0.0135

4) molecular weight of O2 = 0.4247g/0.0135mol = 31.4592 g/mol

difference in molecular weight = 31.998 - 31.4592 = 0.5388

percentage error = 0.5388/31.998 * 100 = 1.684 %