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When solutions of silver nitrate and calcium chloride are mixed, silver chloride

ID: 544509 • Letter: W

Question

When solutions of silver nitrate and calcium chloride are mixed, silver chloride precipitates out of solution according to the equation 2AgNOx (aq) + CaC12 (aq)–2AgCl(s) + Ca(NOx)2(aq) Part A What mass of silver chloride can be produced from 1.69 L of a 0222 M solution of silver nitrate? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Hints OH WA a O 8 ? mas of AgC Value Units Submit my answers Give Up | = Part B The reaction described in Part A required 3.29 L of calcium chloride. What is the concentration of this calcium chloride solution? Express your answer with the appropriate units. Hints

Explanation / Answer

0.222= no of molesof silver nitrate/1.69

no of moles of silver nitrate=0.222 x 1.69

=0.3751

no of moles=wieght/MW

0.3751=weight/169.87

weight=63.72g of Silver nitrate

you can see in the raection that AgNO3 and AgCl are in 1:1 ratio

hence 169.87g of AgNO3 will produce 143.32g AgCl(MW of AgCl)

hence 63.72g will produce xg

Xg=143.32x63.72/168.87=53.76g of AgCl

B) again looking at the ratio ,for every 2 moles of AgNO3, one mole of CaCl2 was used

hence for 169.87g of AgNO3 143.32/2g CaCl2 will be used

hence for 63.72g xg will be used

x=26.88g

Molarity=26.88/143.32x3.29

=0.057M

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