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NAME 9. Compute the molar enthalpy of combustion of glucose (CHo GI,206 (s) +602

ID: 557960 • Letter: N

Question

NAME 9. Compute the molar enthalpy of combustion of glucose (CHo GI,206 (s) +602 (g) 6CO2 (g) + 6H20(g) Given that combustion of 0.305 g of glucose caused a raise in temperature of 6. 30 Cof a cet lorimeter with total heat heat capacity C75 JC. Note that what is given is the beat capacity of the calorimeter, not the specithic heat capacity of the substance inside the calorimeter. The molecular weight of glucose is 180.2 amu. Spes Answer: 1 282x10, -kJ/mol 10. Given the following thermochemical data: pts 2P(s) + 3 Cl2(g) 2 PC, (i) =-636 kJ/mol AH = 138 klimol compute the enthalpy of formation of PCI, (8), that is the enthalpy change for the reaction PCs) +5/2 Cl2 (g) PCIS (s) A-? Answer: AH-456 kJ/mol

Explanation / Answer

Q9

mol = mass/MW = 0.305/180 = 0.001694

dT = +6.30

Cp = 755 J/C

Qtotal = Cp*dT = 755*6.30 = 4756.5 J

Hrxn = -Q/n = -4756.5 / (0.001694)

HRxn = -2807851.23 J/mol

HRxn 0 -2.81*10^3 kJ/mol

Q10.

Apply HEss law

divide rxn 1 by 2

P(s) + 3/2Cl2 = PCl3 H = 1/2*(-636) = -318

invet rxn 2

PCl3 + Cl2 = PCl5 H = -138

add all

PCl3 + Cl2 + P(s) + 3/2Cl2 = PCl3+PCl5    H = -318+  -138 = -456 kJ/mol

P(s) + 5/2Cl2 = PCl5    H =  -456 kJ/mol