Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

1. How is the pressure of the vaporized liquid determine? olume of the flask det

ID: 560519 • Letter: 1

Question

1. How is the pressure of the vaporized liquid determine? olume of the flask determined? 3. How is the temperature of the vapor determined? 4. How is the mass of the vapor determined? Use the following data to answer questions 5 and 6. Mass of dry flask, foil and rubber band Temperature of water bath Mass of dry flask, foil, rubber band, and vapor Volume of 125 mL flask Atmospheric pressure 74.72g 98.7 C 74.921g 0.152L 752 torr 5. How many moles of vapor are present? 6. What is the molar mass of the vapor?

Explanation / Answer

Q1

Typically, via manometers

They will move a certain liquid and the "height" of such liquid will be the pressure ( via P = density*gravity*height)

Q2

The volume of the flask can be determined with addition of previously measured volume

Q3

Temperature of vapor can be assumed to be the temperature of the liquid is is held up

Q4

mass of vapor --> via ideal gas law, PV = nRT, then sovle for "n" then change via mass = mol*MW

Q5

moles:

PV = nRt

n = PV/(RT)

Pgas = Pttoal - Pvapor = 752 - 715 = 37

n = (37)(752)/(62.4*(98.7+273)) = 0.0002424

mass = (74.921-74.720) = 0.201

MM = mass/mol = 0.201/0.0002424

MM = 829.20 g/mol