10-12 NAME 10. Nitroglycerin is a shock-sensitive liquid that detonates by the r
ID: 575726 • Letter: 1
Question
10-12
NAME 10. Nitroglycerin is a shock-sensitive liquid that detonates by the reaction: Calculate the total volume of product gase t 202 atm and 255 C from the dertonation of 4 moles of nitroglycerin. 11. A group of students were measuring the normal boiling points of a series of compounds with the same approximate molecular masses: butane (CHCHLCHCH), acetone (CHOOICH), and 1-propanol (CH CHCHOH). Unfortunately, the labels for each bottle were mixed up and intermolecular forces for each compound and matched the correct boiling point to each compound. Identify the types of intermolecular force in each compound and assign the correct boiling point: 562 -05 aC, and 97.4 °C 12. Three unknown substances were tested in order to classify them. The following table shows the results of the tests. Classify the substances A, B, and C as metallic, ionic, network covalent, or molecular covalent solids. Justify your choices. Schable 800 Only when dissolved in water None 113 1500 Insoluble C Lustrous, malleable Exam 3B U 14 (1989). , 48, 253-277Explanation / Answer
from the equation reaction we can see that 4 moles of ntroglycerin will produce 6 + 10 + 12 + 1 = 29 moles of gases,
temperature is 255C + 273.15 = 528.15 K , remember to put the temperature in kelvin by adding the value of 273.15K
and pressure is 2.02 atm
now you need to apply ideal gas equation
Pressure * volume = moles * R * Temperature, R is gas constant or
PV = n * R * T, n is moles
rearranging the equation
V = n*R*T / P
V = 29 * 0.082 * 528.15 / 2.02 = 621.752 Liters
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