Chem 315 Quantitative Analysis In-Class/Take Home 1 DUE In Class: Tuesday 2/6/18
ID: 578892 • Letter: C
Question
Chem 315 Quantitative Analysis In-Class/Take Home 1 DUE In Class: Tuesday 2/6/18 2.5 points) The concentration of ozone (0s) in the atmosphere (in pb) in Fullerton was measured at two different times. Eac the two measurements statistically different at the 95% confidence level? In other words, did the ozone concentration increase by a statistically significant amount (>95% confidence level) between 12:00 pm and 4:00 pm? measurement was made in triplicate, giving the following results. Are 12:00 pm (ppb) 4:00 pm (ppb) 41.2 40.5 42.5 41.40 1.0149 43.8 43.5 42.9 43.40 0.4583Explanation / Answer
Lets denote the data for 12 pm by subscript 1 and for 4 pm by subscript 2.
Data given:
m1 = 41.4, S1 = 1.0149, n1 = 3
m2 = 43.4, S2 = 0.4583, n2 = 3
Calculating standard error:
SE = (S12/n1 + S22/n2)0.5 = (1.01492/3 + 0.45832/3)0.5 = 0.643
Calculating test statistic:
t = (m2-m1)/SE = (43.4-41.4)/0.643 = 3.11
Degrees of freedom, df = 2
The corresponding p-value for this t-score is:
p = 0.0448
Since the p-value is smaller than the significance level of 0.05, thus the difference is significant at this level.
Thus the ozone conc increased significantly.
Hope this helps !
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