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determine the total work done by all forces after the crate has moved the distan

ID: 586266 • Letter: D

Question

determine the total work done by all forces after the crate has moved the distance D:

The crate moves up the incline a distance d = 5 ft due to the action of the constant force P-110 lb. The weight of the crate is W = 68 lb and the spring with constant k = 10 lb/ft is unstretched before the crate starts moving. Friction between the crate and the incline is negligible and the angle between the force P and the surface on which the crate slides is -30°. Letting 30°, determine the total work done by all forces after the crate has moved the distance d 1-2 ft-lb

Explanation / Answer

net force on the crate is

Fnet = Pcos(30 degree) - [wsin(30 degree) + kx ] = 110*0.866 - [68*0.5 + 10*5] = 11.26 lb

so workdone by Fnet is   W = Fnet*d = 11.26*5 = 56.3 ft-lb