One step in the commercial synthesis of sulfuric acid is the catalytic oxidation
ID: 587149 • Letter: O
Question
One step in the commercial synthesis of sulfuric acid is the catalytic oxidation of sulfur dioxide:
2SO2(g)+O2(g)???2SO3(g)
A mixture of 192 g of SO2, 48.0 g of O2, and a V2O5 catalyst is heated to 800 K in a 15.0 L vessel.
Part A) asked to use the data in Appendix B in the textbook to calculate the partial pressures of SO3, SO2, and O2 at equilibrium. Assume that ?H? and ?S? are independent of temperature. And I found the answers to be:
pSO3, pSO2, pO2 =
13,0.63,0.32 atm
I am having trouble with part C) calculate the total pressure (in atm) at 1000 K.
Thank you.
Explanation / Answer
Ptotal ( att 800K) = pSO3 + pSO2 + pO2 = 13 + 0.63+ 0.32 = 13.95 atm
The pressure at 1000K will be
PV = nRT
T = 1000 K
V = 15 L
R = 0.0821 L atm / mol K
assuming moles constant
P1 / T1 = P2 / T2
13.95 / 800 = P2 / 1000
P2 = 17.44 atm
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.