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A 1.000-mL aliquot of a solution containing Cu2 and Ni2 is treated with 25.00 mL

ID: 590328 • Letter: A

Question

A 1.000-mL aliquot of a solution containing Cu2 and Ni2 is treated with 25.00 mL of a 0.05350 M EDTA solution. The solution is then back titrated with 0.02385 M Zn2 solution at a pH of 5. A volume of 22.00 mL of the Zn2 solution was needed to reach the xylenol orange end point. A 2.000-mL aliquot of the Cu2 and Ni2 solution is fed through an ion-exchange column that retains Ni2 . The Cu2 that passed through the column is treated with 25.00 mL 0.05350 M EDTA. This solution required 15.92 mL of 0.02385 M Zn2 for back titration. The Ni2 extracted from the column was treated witn 25.00 mL of 0.05350 M EDTA.

How many milliliters of 0.02385 M Zn2 is required for the back titration of the Ni2 solution?

Explanation / Answer

mmol of EDTA = 25 x 0.05350 = 1.3375

mmol of Zn+2 = 22.00 x 0.02385 = 0.5247

mmol Cu+2 + Ni+2 = 1.3375 - 0.5247 = 0.8128

mmol of EDTA = 1.3375

mmol Zn+2   = 15.92 x 0.02385 = 0.37969

mmol of Cu+2 in 2 mL = 1.3375 - 0.37969 = 0.9578

mmol of Ni+2 = 2 x 0.8128 - 0.9578 = 0.6678

mmol of EDTA reamins = 1.3375 - 0.6678 = 0.6697

mmol of EDTA = mmol Zn+2 = 0.6697

volume = 0.6697 / 0.02385 = 28.08 mL

volume of Zn+2 = 28.08 mL