I need help with both 19 and 20, the answers are underline, I just don\'t know h
ID: 591140 • Letter: I
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I need help with both 19 and 20, the answers are underline, I just don't know how to do them so if you can please show work and thank you
SS57 I U 19. If 20.0 Amps are applied to a solution containing Al3+ for two weeks, how many grams of solid aluminum would plate out of solution? a. 5.04 ng b. 443 pug 54.0g d 2.26 kg e. 5.04 kg 20. What is the equilibrium constant for a reaction at 25.0°C, involving the transfer of three electrons if the standard cell potential is +1.85 Volts? a 7.35-1093 b. 1.95-1031 c. 1.00 d. 5.13-10-32 e. 1.36·10-94Explanation / Answer
the electrolysis expression is:
Al3+ + 3e- ------> Al
1 mol of Al requires 3 mol of electron
1 mol of electron = 96485 C
So,1 mol of Al requires 289455 C
let us calculate the charge passed:
t = 336.0 hr = 336.0*3600 s = 1209600 s
time, t = 2 weeks
= 2*7*24 h
= 336 h
= 336*3600 s
= 1209600s
Q = I*t
= 20A * 1209600s
= 24192000 C
mol of Al plated = 24192000/289455 = 83.57776 mol
Molar mass of Al = 26.98 g/mol
mass of Al = number of mol * molar mass
= 83.57776 * 26.98
= 2255 g
= 2.26 Kg
Answer: 2.26 Kg
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