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Need help figuring out the last questions on the table Known & Unknown Metal Tri

ID: 635806 • Letter: N

Question

Need help figuring out the last questions on the table

Known & Unknown Metal Trials

Known Metal
Trial 1

Known Metal
Trial 2

Unknown Metal
Trial 3

Unknown Metal
Trial 4

1.

Identification of Metal

Copper

Copper

Unknown A

Unknown A

2.

Mass of metal shot

73.621g

63.9031g

25.7302g

38.7498g

3.

Mass of calorimeter

94.5472g

101.3022g

98.8004g

10.8232 g

4.

Mass of water in calorimeter

100g

100g

100g

100 g`

5.

Ti, metal,Initial temperature of metal

100C

100C

100C

100C

6.

Ti water, Initial temperature of water

19C

19.3C

20.22C

20.7C

7.

Tf system,Final temperature of water & metal system

23.8C

23.91C

21.91C

22.6 C

8.

?Twater

4.80C

4.61C

1.69C

1.90C

9.

?Tmetal

-76.20C

-76.09C

-78.09C

-77.40C

10.

swater, Specific Heat of water

4.184J/g C

4.184J/g C

4.184J/g C

4.184J/g oC

11.

qwater, Heat gained by the water

699 J

762J

12.

qcalorimeter,Heat gained by calorimeter

50 J

50 J

50 J

50J

13.

qsurroundings, heat gained by surroundings

14.

qmetal, Heat lost by the metal           

-749J

-812J

15.

smetal, Calculated Specific heat of metal

16.

Average Calculated Specific heat

17.

Identity of Metal sample

18.

Book Value of Specific Heat of metal

21.

% error

22.

Molar mass of metal, using the Dulong Petit method.

Known & Unknown Metal Trials

Known Metal
Trial 1

Known Metal
Trial 2

Unknown Metal
Trial 3

Unknown Metal
Trial 4

1.

Identification of Metal

Copper

Copper

Unknown A

Unknown A

2.

Mass of metal shot

73.621g

63.9031g

25.7302g

38.7498g

3.

Mass of calorimeter

94.5472g

101.3022g

98.8004g

10.8232 g

4.

Mass of water in calorimeter

100g

100g

100g

100 g`

5.

Ti, metal,Initial temperature of metal

100C

100C

100C

100C

6.

Ti water, Initial temperature of water

19C

19.3C

20.22C

20.7C

7.

Tf system,Final temperature of water & metal system

23.8C

23.91C

21.91C

22.6 C

8.

?Twater

4.80C

4.61C

1.69C

1.90C

9.

?Tmetal

-76.20C

-76.09C

-78.09C

-77.40C

10.

swater, Specific Heat of water

4.184J/g C

4.184J/g C

4.184J/g C

4.184J/g oC

11.

qwater, Heat gained by the water

699 J

762J

12.

qcalorimeter,Heat gained by calorimeter

50 J

50 J

50 J

50J

13.

qsurroundings, heat gained by surroundings

14.

qmetal, Heat lost by the metal           

-749J

-812J

15.

smetal, Calculated Specific heat of metal

16.

Average Calculated Specific heat

17.

Identity of Metal sample

18.

Book Value of Specific Heat of metal

21.

% error

22.

Molar mass of metal, using the Dulong Petit method.

Explanation / Answer

Dulong Petit method states that specific heat capacity * molar mass = 3 R = 3 * 8.314 = 24.95 or 25 (constant), irrespective of the nature of the substance.

You will be caluclating Specific heat capacity (as indicated in the table), so just divide 25 by that value and you will get your molar mass.

(Units: Molar mass: g/mol ; Specific heat = J/g.K ; 3R = J/K/mol)

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