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restriction endonucleases Agrobacterium metaphase I haploid vector Ti plasmid an

ID: 65727 • Letter: R

Question

restriction endonucleases              Agrobacterium                    metaphase I         haploid

vector                                                          Ti plasmid                               anaphase I             incomplete dominance

plasmid                                                                        vir genes                                   prophase I             polygenic inheritance

sticky ends                                                shuttle                                      prophase II           allele

transformation                                      callus                                         metaphase II        homozygous dominant

transgenic                                                 cloning                                     anaphase II           homozygous recessive

PCR                                                               expression                              diploid                    heterozygote

phenotype                                                genotype                                 gamete particle bombardment

______________________ The outcome of meiosis from one 2N cell is four ______ (ploidy) cells.

_______________________ A type of vector used to make copies of a gene or gene fragment.

_______________________ An individual with the genotype AaBbCc is ______________ at each locus.

_______________________ The natural genetic engineer.

_______________________ A variation of a gene at a given locus.

Name one source of genetic variation during meiosis (not a term from the list) 1 pt:

Explanation / Answer

Answers of the blanks in the order,

1. Anaphase-l (It is not so clear in this blank, as per I understood that resulting the anaphase-l, 4 haploid cells will be produced)

2. Haploid

3. Plasmid

4. Polygenic inheritance

5. Heterozygote

6. Agrobacterium

7. Transgenic

8. Crossing over (homologous recombination)