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25 Int Question 13 (of 36) 7 points rmation of angiotensin II in the blanks with

ID: 66832 • Letter: 2

Question

25 Int Question 13 (of 36) 7 points rmation of angiotensin II in the blanks with the terms provided. Not all terms will be used. liver blood kidneys sympathetic vas vasodilator chem high low parasympathetic ors Angiotensin Il is a potent that helps regulate blood pressure. Angiotensinogen, is an inactive hormone synthesized and released continuously from the the by the Its activation, which occurs within the , is initiated by the enzyme renin. Renin is released from the juxtaglomerular apparatus of in response to either (1) blood pressure (as detected by decreased stretch of within macula densa cells); or (2) stimulation division. The sequential action of renin and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) causes the . within granular cells, or by decreased NaCI detected by formation of angiotensin II (the active form of the hormone). Reset

Explanation / Answer

Angiotensin II is a potent vasodilator that helps regulate blood pressure. Angiotensinogen is an inactive hormone synthesised and released continously from liver and its activation occur within kidney require enzyme renin.Renin is released by juxtraglomerular cells of kidneys in response to low blood pressure(as detected by decrease strecth of baroreceptors within the granular cells or by decreased NaCl detected by chemoreceptors within the macula dense cells or stimulation by sympathetic division.

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