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If Molybdenum is irradiated with light of wavelength of 120nm,what is the maximu

ID: 690836 • Letter: I

Question

If Molybdenum is irradiated with light of wavelength of 120nm,what is the maximum possible kinetic energy of the emittedelectrons? so far I have E= h/ E=(6.626x10-34 )(3.00x108m/s)/1.20x10-7m E=1.66x10-18J The problem is that I don't know how to find theenergy/electron so that is where I am stuck. My book providesthe answer which is 9.3x10-19J/electron. Theproblem is I don't know how to arrive at that answer!!!! If Molybdenum is irradiated with light of wavelength of 120nm,what is the maximum possible kinetic energy of the emittedelectrons? so far I have E= h/ E=(6.626x10-34 )(3.00x108m/s)/1.20x10-7m E=1.66x10-18J The problem is that I don't know how to find theenergy/electron so that is where I am stuck. My book providesthe answer which is 9.3x10-19J/electron. Theproblem is I don't know how to arrive at that answer!!!!

Explanation / Answer

      Molybdenum metal must absorb radiation with aminimum frequency of 1.09 * 1015 s - 1before it can emit an electron from its surface via thephotoelectric effect.    Threshold frequency (v0)=1.09×1015 /s=1.09 ×1015 Hz    Wavelenth of light ()=120 nm=120×10-9 m=1.2 × 10-7
   Therefore,    Frequency (v)=c/= (3×108)/(1.2 × 10-7)=2.5 ×1015 Hz

According to Einstein's photoelectric equation,

Maxiumum kinetic energy of the emittedphotoelectron(Emax)=hv-hv0, where Emax is the maximumkinetic energy, v is The frequency of the incident radiation,v0 is the threshold frequency for the metal surface, andh is the Planck's constant.

Emax=hv-hv0         =h(v-v0)         =6.626068×10-34 (2.5 × 1015 -1.09×1015)          =9.34275588× 10-19 J         =h(v-v0)         =6.626068×10-34 (2.5 × 1015 -1.09×1015)          =9.34275588× 10-19 J
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