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You have a subject with the following measurements: Highest pressure at the mout

ID: 71742 • Letter: Y

Question

You have a subject with the following measurements: Highest pressure at the mouth during inspiration = 40 cm H2O, highest pressure in the alveoli during inspiration = 30 cm H2O, end-expiratory pressure = 0 cm H2O, inspiratory flow rate = 50 L/minute, VT = 350 mL. Select correct or incorrect for each of the following statements.

Cs = 11.7 ml/cm H2O

Raw = 0.2 cm H2O/L/sec

The value of one time constant = 0.14 sec

The compliance is within normal limits

      -       A.       B.   

Cs = 11.7 ml/cm H2O

      -       A.       B.   

Raw = 0.2 cm H2O/L/sec

      -       A.       B.   

The value of one time constant = 0.14 sec

      -       A.       B.   

The compliance is within normal limits

Explanation / Answer

1. Cs = Vt/ Pplateu - Ppeep = 350/30 - 0 = 11.66 - Correct

2. Raw = dep P/V = 30/50 = 0.6 cm H2O/L/Sec - Incorrect

3. The value of one time constant = Raw X Compliance= 0.6 X 1.6 = 0.96 - Incorrect answer

4. The compliance is within normal limits- correct = 50/30 = 1.6

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