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Match the causes of acute renal failure with example of specific disorders. Acut

ID: 71805 • Letter: M

Question

Match the causes of acute renal failure with example of specific disorders. Acute tubular necrosis Hypovolemis Renal vasoconstriction Prostatic hypertrophy Acute glamerulonephritis From which cells does cell caricinoma arise? Proximal tubule epithelial cells Distal tubule epithelial cells Nephron epithelial cells Glomerulum epithelial cells How does acute real obstruction predispose people to hypertension? The hydronephrosis that develops presents any futher blood from entering the kidneys, which results in The reduced prefusion of the affected kidney activate the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, which The pain resulting from the real obstruction stimulates the autonomic nervous system, causing vasocon The renal obstruction prevents the usual loss of sodium through the urine, causing retention of sodium

Explanation / Answer

7. Match the causes of acute renal failure with examples of specific disorders

The correct option is .............................aute tubular necrosis

Aute tubular necrosis: Involves death of tubular epithelial cells from renal tubules and kidneys and it lead to acute kidney injury or acute renal failure.

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Hypovolemia: a state of decrease in volume of blood plasma

Renal vasoconstriction:angiotensin, a peptide hormone causes renal vasoconstriction

Prostatic hypertrophy: is enlarged prostate gland

Acute glomerulonephritis: renal diseases, proliferation of glomerular tissue damages the mesangium, basement membrane and endothelium, leads to acute nephric syndrome

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