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Nitrogen gas may react with hydrogen gas to form hydrazine gas, N2H4, according

ID: 727368 • Letter: N

Question

Nitrogen gas may react with hydrogen gas to form hydrazine gas, N2H4, according to the reaction N2 + 2 H2 ---> N2H4. 10 L of N and 25 L H react to completion (the limiting reagent is converted entirely to hydrazine). What volume of the hydrazine gas will be produced if pressure and temperature are held constant? (Hint: Identify the limiting reagent and calculate the volume of the un-reacted excess reagent.)

Please do no copy/paste from other sites and answers. I would appreciate it if steps could be shown. Thanks in advance!v

Explanation / Answer

The ratio of the reactants are 1 :2. So the limiting reactant would be 10L of Nitrogen gas. Step 1: 10L N2 gas x (1mol H2/1mol N2) = 20 L H2 gas. Because 10L N2 gas is needed 20L of Hydrogen gas only to complete the reaction but we have 25 L ( 25-20=5L excess) H2 gas. Step 2: Moles ratio of N2 and N2H4 gases are 1 :1 10L N2 gas x (1mol N2H4/1mol N2) = 10 L N2H4 gas.

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