Type your question here show all steps of the derivation with qualifying text; u
ID: 792007 • Letter: T
Question
Type your question here
show all steps of the derivation with qualifying text; use symbols
exactly as defined in the problem; algebraic equation must not incorporate
units;
all subsections must be clearly identified, or the answer will be
disqualified
.)
Let W mg be the mass of the unknown sample. Let M
B molar be the
concentration of the sodium hydroxide titrant and V
ep mL be the endpoint
volume of the titration.
(a) State an expression for the number of mmols of sodium hydroxide used in
the titration in terms of M
B and Vep.
(b) Write the balanced stoichiometric equation for the neutralization of KHP
with sodium hydroxide. State the equivalence point mole ratio between
KHP and sodium hydroxide. Give an expression for the number of mmols
of KHP titrated by the sodium hydroxide in terms of M
B and Vep.
(c) Give an expression for the mass of KHP (in mg) in terms of M
B, Vep and
relevant constant values.
(d) Derive
(22) an expression for the weight percent of KHP in the sample in
terms of W, M
B, Vep and the associated constant values (which must be
expressed as numerals
(23) and not symbols). Hence, obtain an expression
for the analytical result (weight percent KHP) in terms of M
B and the ratio
(V
ep/W).
(e) Based
exclusively on the derived expression,
Explanation / Answer
KHP(aq) + NaOH(aq) --> H2O(l) + KNap(aq)
or
KHC8H4O4(aq) + NaOH(aq) ? KNaC8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l)
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