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CH 3 -CH=N-H (g) + H 2(g) --> CH 3 -CH 2 -NH 2(g) Bond Bond enthalpy (kJ/mol) C=

ID: 795918 • Letter: C

Question

CH3-CH=N-H(g) + H2(g) --> CH3-CH2-NH2(g)

Bond

Bond enthalpy (kJ/mol)

C=N

615

C-N

276

H-H

436

N-H

393

C-H

414



                

Bond


            
                

Bond enthalpy (kJ/mol)


            
                

C=N


            
                

615


            
                

C-N


            
                

276


            
                

H-H


            
                

436


            
                

N-H


            
                

393


            
                

C-H


            
                

414


            

Explanation / Answer


CH3-CH=N-H(g) + H2(g) => CH3-CH2-NH2(g)

DH(reaction) = Bond energy of reactants - Bond energy of products

= 4 x C-H + 1 x C-C + 1 x C=N + 1 x N-H + 1 x H-H - 5 x C-H - 1 x C-C - 1 x C-N - 2 x N-H

= 1 x C=N + 1 x H-H - 1 x C-H - 1 x C-N - 1 x N-H

= 1 x 615 + 1 x 436 - 1 x 414 - 1 x 276 + 1 x 393

= -32 kJ/mol


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