What would be an advantage to creating a synthetic organism, as compared to crea
ID: 80270 • Letter: W
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What would be an advantage to creating a synthetic organism, as compared to creating a genetically modified organism through recombinant DNA technology? When creating a synthetic organism, you can more easily control the genes present in that organism, and make sure the organism cannot survive out in the environment. A synthetic organism can carry genes from any other living thing while a genetically modified organism can only carry genes found in one species. It is easier to get the required permits to create synthetic life than to get the permits required to carry out recombinant DNA experiments Recombinant DNA technology can only be used to create genetically modified bacteria, while a synthetic organism can be as complex as a human.Explanation / Answer
Q. What would be an advantage to crating a synthetic organism, as compared to creating a genetically modified organism through recombinant DNA technology?
a) When creating a synthetic organism, you can more easily control the genes present in that organism, and make sure the organism cannot survive out in the environment.
One of the potential risks associated with the recombinant organisms is the escape of trasgene to other organisms in the environment. Moreover, the organism's own DNA may also alter the gene expression. On the other hand, in synthetic organism, we are aware of all the gene and DNA sequences that are being incorporated, making it easier to control. Moreover, if we incorporate cetain genes which prevent it's survival in the outside environment, we can eliminate the potential dangers associated with the escape of transgene in the environment.
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