Question 1 Which of the following cloud types has the greatest height (from top
ID: 804350 • Letter: Q
Question
Question 1
Which of the following cloud types has the greatest height (from top to bottom)?
Answers:
Altostratus
Cumulus
Stratus
Cirrus
Cumulonimbus
Question 2
Usually, the highest relative humidity is _______.
Answers:
at midnight
in the evening
at dawn
in the late afternoon
at sunset
Question 3
The release of latent heat from water molecules is called ________.
Answers:
specific humidity
sublimation pressure
vapor pressure
evaporative cooling
condensation
Question 4
If air's capacity for holding water vapor is diminished, then the relative humidity will ________.
Answers:
fall
be unchanged
double
rise
Question 5
Precipitation and evaporation are two components of ______.
Answers:
the cycle of sublimation
the heterosphere
the hydrologic cycle
the lithosphere
Earth's energy budget
Question 6
_________ is the critical temperature at which saturation is reached.
Answers:
Relative humidity
Specific humidity
Absolute humidity
The flash point
The dew point
Question 7
Water in its liquid state is water. Water in its solid state is ice. Water in its gaseous state is ______.
Answers:
evaporation
water vapor
rain
ice crystals
hail
Question 8
The capacity of air to hold water ________.
Answers:
increases as temperature increases
decreases as evaporation decreases
increases as temperature decreases
is not related to temperature
is a constant
Question 9
Into what family are cumulus clouds classified?
Answers:
Middle
Fog
Low
High
Vertical development
Question 10
In the United States, winter precipitation exceeds summer precipitation ________.
Answers:
in the South
in New England
on the West Coast
in the Midwest
in the Rocky Mountains
Question 11
Saturated air is forced down the leeward side of a mountain. On its way down the air undergoes warming because of compression. What is the rate at which the air will heat up?
Answers:
20°C per 1,000 m of descent (11ºF per 1,000 ft of descent)
10°C per 1,000 m of descent (5.5ºF per 1,000 ft of descent)
6°C per 1,000 m of descent
1°C per 1,000 m of descent
Question 12
Our Southern California mediterranean climate is not like most climates in the world. Most regions of the world receive a _______ maximum of rainfall.
Answers:
winter
January
equinoctial (at the equinox)
summer
spring
Question 13
Which is NOT among the main types of atmospheric lifting and precipitation?
Answers:
Convergent
Advective
Orographic
Frontal
Convective
Question 14
Which part of the United States has the worst acid rain problem?
Answers:
the Rocky Mountains
The Great Plains
The northeastern United States
The southwestern United States
Question 15
Relative humidity is "relative" to _______.
Answers:
evaporation
saturation
temperature
moisture
vapor pressure
Question 16
Rising air, warmed by the release of latent heat, cools at a rate called ________.
Answers:
the saturated adiabatic lapse rate
the variable lapse rate
stability
the environmental lapse rate
the dry adiabatic lapse rate
Question 17
A certain volume of air holds 20 grams of water vapor. At that temperature, the maximum amount the air can contain is 100 grams. What is the relative humidity?
Answers:
100%
20 grams
20%
100 grams
Which of the following cloud types has the greatest height (from top to bottom)?
Answers:
Altostratus
Cumulus
Stratus
Cirrus
Cumulonimbus
Explanation / Answer
1) cumulonimbus
Cumulonimbus clouds are the vertical clouds range in heights from ground surface to more than 50000feets
While Cirrus clouds are the high latitude clouds which form at heights more than 18000 ft from the ground surface
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