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Magnesium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following equatio

ID: 808584 • Letter: M

Question

Magnesium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following equation:

               Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) ? MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

To determine the enthalpy change for this reaction, 0.158 g of Mg metal is combined with enough HCl to make 100.0 mL of solution in a coffee-cup calorimeter of negligible heat capacity. The HCl is sufficiently concentrated so that the Mg completely reacts. The temperature of the solution rises from 25.6oC to 32.8oC as a result of the reaction. Find the ?Horxn (in kJ/mol) for the reaction as written. Use 1.00 g/mL as the solution density and the specific heat capacity of the solution = 4.181 J/g oC.

Explanation / Answer

A all you have to do is divide by the quadratic root of the heat capacity and add the molar mass of the stociometric digit.

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