Question 13 Which response includes all of the following that involve chemical c
ID: 848952 • Letter: Q
Question
Question 13
Which response includes all of the following that involve chemical changes and no physical changes?
I. burning charcoal
II. melting of gold
III. fermentation of grapes
IV. burning of natural gas
V. melting of ice
I and IV
Question 14
Which of the following statements is correct?
Both elements and compounds are pure substances.
Question 15
Which one of the following conversion factors is not consistent with the equation
Question 16
Which of the following equations is not balanced?
Question 17
Calculate the heat energy that must be removed from 17.6 grams of ammonia gas to condense it to liquid ammonia at its boiling point, -33
I, III, and IVExplanation / Answer
13. I, III AND IV
I - Its a chemical change because the properties of charcoal are changing when fire makes contact with it. It is realising energy and that is one of the most important signs to know if it is a chemical reaction
III - It is a chemical change. They aren't the same grapes anymore, they are now wine instead of grapes.
IV - It is chemical change because when you burn a colourless natural gas, it'll turns into yellow or blue flame depends on the temperature. Combustion of natural gas will produced carbon diovide and water.
The following will be the chemical formulae for the burning of natural gas (methane):-
CH4 + O2=CO2 + H2O
14. Both elements and compounds are pure substances.
A pure substance or chemical substance is a material that has constant composition (is homogeneous) and has consistent properties throughout the sample.
15. Question not visible due to absence of images
16. Second last equation is not balanced. 10 O atoms on the left whereas 8 O atoms on the right.
2NaHCO3 + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + 2H2O + CO2
17. Energy required = 17.6 * 1380 = 24288 = 24300 J (answer)
18. Heat absorbed = Specific heat * mass
For A : Heat absorbed = (Sb /4)* 24 = 6Sb
For B : Heat absorbed = Sb *12 = 12Sb
Thus The heat absorbed by substance A was __one-half______ the heat absorbed by substance B.
19. homogeneous mixture
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