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Atmospheric ozone plays a protective role in absorbing high-energy and damaging

ID: 887883 • Letter: A

Question

Atmospheric ozone plays a protective role in absorbing high-energy and damaging UV radiation, including UV-A (320-400 nm), UV-B (280-320 nm), and UV-C (200-280 nm). Unfortunately, human-caused pollution has eroded the ozone layer in the stratosphere, allowing a greater amount of ultraviolet radiation to reach the Earth's surface. The damaging effects of the radiation can be related to it's photon energy.
1- Arrange the regions of UV radiation from overall lowest to highest photon energy.
2- Which region of the UV spectrum has the greatest frequency or they have equal frequency?

Explanation / Answer

The energy of EMW is realted to frequency wavelength as

Energy = hc/ wavelength

So it is inversely proportional to wavelength

a) Arrange the regions of UV radiation from overall lowest to highest photon energy.

UV-A < UV-B < UV-C

b) the energy and frequency are directly related while frequency is inversely proportional to wavelength

Which region of the UV spectrum has the greatest frequency or they have equal frequency

The highest frequency range will be UV-C