NURSING QUESTION: Infection control and prevention Scenario; An 8-year old child
ID: 89329 • Letter: N
Question
NURSING QUESTION: Infection control and prevention
Scenario;
An 8-year old child was admitted to the hospital with body aches, fatigue, cogh and fever. He was diagnosed with a viral infection that spreads via large droplets. The nursing diagnosis is Social Isolation.
1. Describe the precautions and personal protective equipment required to care for this patient.
2. Identify five (5) nursing interventions for this patient who has a nursing diagnosis of Social Isolation.
2a. Discuss infection control practices for each of the five (5) nursing interventions that you have identified for this patient.
Explanation / Answer
1. Hand wash, Mask wearing etc.
Oximetry, spirometry etc.,
2)
1. wear a mask when you must come within 3 feet of the client.
2. Wear clean, nonsterile gloves when entering the room. When providing care, change gloves after contact with any infective material such as wound drainage
3. Limit visitors.
4. Encourage coughing and deep breathing exercises.
5. Encourage patient to change position every 2 hours
2.A.
1. To prevent droplet transmission from themselves to others can help reduce the risk of infection.
2. Washing between procedures reduces the risk of transmitting pathogens from one area of the body to another.
Wash hands with antiseptic soap and water for at least 15 seconds followed by alcohol-based hand rub.
3. Restricting visitation reduces the transmission of pathogens.
4. Helps in lung expansion and reduce stasis of secretions in the lungs.
5. It makes comfort and mobilizes pulmonary secretions.
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