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Data 1A: (Please fill out this table and submit with the lab report. Recopy if m

ID: 894548 • Letter: D

Question

Data 1A: (Please fill out this table and submit with the lab report. Recopy if messy)

For each piece of glassware, calculate the mass of the water added, then use the density of water (0.998 g/mL) to find the calculated volume of the water. Record your three volume calculations below. Be sure to that all measurement include the correct number of significant figures and appropriate units.

100 mL beaker

10 mL grad. cyl.

100/50 mL grad. cyl.

Dry Mass

59.548g

38.640g

87.003g

Dry Mass of container

+ H2O

72.199g

48.548g

95.905g

Mass of H2O

(subtract the masses)

12.651g

9.908g

8.902g

CalculatedVolume

(from mass of H2O)

12.676mL

9.926mL

8.920mL

Sample Calculations: (Show a sample of each type of calculation you did)

Mass of H2O = (Dry mass of container + H2O) – (Dry mass)

72.199g – 59.548g = 12.7g

            Volume = mass of H2O / Density of Water

12.651g/ 0.998g/mL =12.7mL
Data 1B:
(Please fill out this table and submit with the lab report. Recopy if messy)

Metal A

Metal B

Metal C

Metal D

Metal E

Mass of metal(g)

17.077mL

5.417g

22.704g

15.174g

13.655g

Initial Volume

of Water

10.1mL

10.3mL

10.5mL

9.9mL

11.2mL

Volume of water

+ metal (mL)

12.2mL

12.1mL

12.3mL

11.8mL

12.3mL

Volume of metal (mL)

(subract volumes)

2.2mL

1.8mL

1.8mL

1.9mL

2.1mL

Density of metal

(g/mL)

8.9g/mL

3.0g/mL

13g/mL

8.0g/mL

6.5g/mL

Identity of metal

Cu

Al

Pb

Fe

Zn

Sample Calculations: (Show a sample of each type of calculation you did)

Calculations

1. Volume of Metal = (volume of water + metal) – (initial volume of water)

                                    12.2mL – 10.1mL = 2.1mL

2. Density of Metal = mass of metal / volume of metal

                                    17.077g / 2.1Ml =8.1g/mL

Need help with the question below

Determination of percent error (for glassware and metal densities)

Typed discussion of measured results vs literature results and description of possible sources of error. Note that “human error” is not an acceptable answer. Please be specific.

100 mL beaker

10 mL grad. cyl.

100/50 mL grad. cyl.

Dry Mass

59.548g

38.640g

87.003g

Dry Mass of container

+ H2O

72.199g

48.548g

95.905g

Mass of H2O

(subtract the masses)

12.651g

9.908g

8.902g

CalculatedVolume

(from mass of H2O)

12.676mL

9.926mL

8.920mL

Explanation / Answer

Calculated Density of Metal A = 17.077 / 2.1 = 8.1 g/mL

Observed density of metal A = 8.9 g/mL

% error in density of metal A = 8.9 - 8.1 / 8.9 * 100 = 8.98%

% error in density of metal B = (3.01 - 3 / 3) * 100 = 0.3%

% error in density of metal C = ( 13 - 12.61 / 13 ) * 100 = 2.97%

& error in density of metal D = ( 8 - 7.99 / 8 ) * 100 = 0.125%

% error in density of metal E = ( 6.502 - 6.5 / 6.5 ) * 100 = 0.03 %

So,

Metal A - Measured Density = 8.9 g/mL and Observed density = 8.1 g/mL

Metal B - Measured Density = 3 g/mL and Observed density = 3.01 g/mL

Metal C - Measured density = 12.61 g/mL and Observed density = 13 g/mL

Metal D - Measured Density = 7.99 g/mL and Observed density = 8.00 g/mL

Metal E - Measured density = 6.502 g/mL and Observed density = 6.5 g/mL

Sources of error

Error in weight balance is possible if it is not zeroed

Incorrect measurement of volume due to defects in glassware