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Question 4 Calculate the number of grams of solute in 500.0 mL of 0.159 M KOH. 1

ID: 933288 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 4

Calculate the number of grams of solute in 500.0 mL of 0.159 M KOH.

176

1.42

4.46 × 103

4.46

1.42 × 10-3

Question 7

What is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 15.5 mL of a 0.220 M H2SO4 solution is required to neutralize a 25.0-mL sample of the NaOH solution?

0.273

0.355

0.710

42.6

0.136

2 points   

Question 8

1.50

0.666

65.0

43.3

97.5

2 points   

Question 9

2.99

0.124

3.34 × 104

0.0644

33.4

176

1.42

4.46 × 103

4.46

1.42 × 10-3

Question 7

What is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 15.5 mL of a 0.220 M H2SO4 solution is required to neutralize a 25.0-mL sample of the NaOH solution?

0.273

0.355

0.710

42.6

0.136

2 points   

Question 8

Automotive air bags inflate when sodium azide decomposes explosively to its constituent elements:

2NaN3 (s) 2Na (s) + 3N2 (g)

How many grams of sodium azide are required to produce 28.0 g of nitrogen?

1.50

0.666

65.0

43.3

97.5

2 points   

Question 9

The density of air under ordinary conditions at 25 °C is 1.19 g/L. How many kilograms of air are in a room that measures and has an 10.0 ft ceiling?

2.99

0.124

3.34 × 104

0.0644

33.4

Explanation / Answer

4. Concentration,C = No. Of moles of solute,n / Volume of solute in lt,V

0.159 M = n / 0.5 lt

n = 0.0795 moles.

No. Of grams of solute = n * Molar mass of KOH

= 0.0795 * 56.1056

= 4.46 g

7. M1 = Molarity of H2SO4 = 0.220M

V1 = Volume of H2SO4 = 15.5 ml

M2 =Molarity of NaOH = ?

V2 = Volume of NaOH = 25 ml

We know that M1V1 = M2V2

0.220 * 15.5 = M2 * 25

M2 = 0.136 M

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