Aspirin, C9H8O4, slowly decomposes at room temperature by reacting with water in
ID: 939665 • Letter: A
Question
Aspirin, C9H8O4, slowly decomposes at room temperature by reacting with water in the atmosphere too produce acetic acid, HC2H3O2, and 2-hydroxybenzoic acid, C7H6O3 (this is why old bottles of aspirin often smell like vinegar)
C9H8O4 + H2O = HC2H3O2 + C7H6O3 . Concentration and rate law are given.
[C9H8O4] (M) [H2O] (M) Rate (M/s)
0.0100 0.0200 2.4 x 10-13
0.0100 0.0800 9.6 x 10-13
0.0200 0.0200 4.8 x 10-13
1) find the rate law for this reaction and 2) calculate k (give the correct units )
Explanation / Answer
from dat 1 , 3 :
order with respect ot C9H8O4 = 1
from dat 1 , 2 :
order with respect ot H2O = 1
1) rate law = k [C9H8O4]^1 [H2O]^ 1
order =1 + 1 = 2
2) from data 1
2.4 x 10-13 = k (0.0100) (0.0200)
k = 1.2 x 10^-9 M-1 s-1
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