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Splitting of a signal in a proton NMR spectrum tells us the number of chemically

ID: 940246 • Letter: S

Question

Splitting of a signal in a proton NMR spectrum tells us the number of chemically non-equivalent hydrogens in the immediate vicinity of the hydrogen giving the signal. Predict the number of lines exhibited by hydrogens at the labeled positions in a first-order NMR spectrum.

Splitting of a signal in a proton NMR spectrum tells us the number of chemically non-equivalent hydrogens in the immediate vicinity of the hydrogen giving the signal. Predict the number of lines exhibited by hydrogens at the labeled positions in a first-order NMR spectrum. (Make the approximation that all coupling constants are equal.) 1) The number of lines exhibited by hydrogen(s) a is The number of lines exhibited by hydrogen(s) b is The number of lines exhibited by hydrogen(s) c is 2) The number of lines exhibited by hydrogen(s) a is The number of lines exhibited by hydrogen(s) b is The number of lines exhibited by hydrogen(s) c is

Explanation / Answer

1) a is 5 lines ( pentlet)

b is 3 lines (triplet)

c is 1 line ( singlet)

2) a is 1 line (singlet)

b is 4 lines (quartlet)

c is 3 lines ( triplet)

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