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Question 13 Species that are purposely or accidentally introduced to a new geogr

ID: 94025 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 13

Species that are purposely or accidentally introduced to a new geographical region

frequently form hybrids with native species

die out quickly

can become serious pests by killing the native species

experience increased mutation rates that help them adapt to the new ecosystem

______________

20

Match the following terms with correct definition.

biome

population

ecosystem

community

all of the individuals of a species in a specific area

comprises all of the biotic and abiotic factors in a particular area

interacting species occupying a given habitat

large scale interactions of species defined on land by the type primary type of vegetation

_______________

Question 24

Which of the following is an example of a species distributed in a random distribution?

oak trees that drop their seeds to the ground

a herd of elephants traveling to the watering hole

dandelion seeds that are blowing in the wind

nesting penguins

________________

Question 33

________

Which of the following is a threat to biodiversity?

habitat loss

overharvesting

climate change

all of the above

_____________

Some theories around why more diversity in species or areas known as [a___________] are found near the [b_______] are: more energy or greater [c_____] of the ecosystems, giving the opportunity for more [d________].

age

speciation

equator

size

hotspots

evolution

Species that are purposely or accidentally introduced to a new geographical region

Answers:

frequently form hybrids with native species

die out quickly

can become serious pests by killing the native species

experience increased mutation rates that help them adapt to the new ecosystem

Explanation / Answer

answer 13: species introduced accidently can create havoc since they compete with native species for for food and space and out compete native species.

answer 20:

biome- (d) - a vast organisation of plants and animals resent over distinct region.

population- (a)- a group of same species for example only human, or only elephants.

ecosystem- ( b) - it is a combination of biotic and abiotic factors like plants, human, rocks, rivers, climate, etc.

community- (c) - a population of different species interacting with each other in a particular area. which includes human dog, plants, fishes, etc.

answer 24:- dandlion seed - danlion seeds get blowed away to germinate at distinct area thus starting a new population else where. this gives a same population in small-small patches.

answer 33: habitat loss, the first most important reason for diversity loss - due to loss of habitat species are not able to lay eggs or raise their offspring. now if offspring are not reaching to maturity and dieng due to habitat loss then automatically species diversity will be affected.

a)- hotspot - an area having richness of species or diversity.

b)- equator - equator provide a climate which is suitable for reproduction as well as development of biotic factor, hence species richness is abundant here.

c)- age - the older the ecosystem the richer is the biodiversity there, since this ecosystem harbours aundance of species.

d)- evolution - due to interaction of species species will evolve much by breeding together.

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