Select all of the following statements that are true about entropy and the secon
ID: 979069 • Letter: S
Question
Select all of the following statements that are true about entropy and the second law:
1. The higher the heat capacity of the system, the more microstates it contains.
2. When the Ssurr = - Ssys, the reaction will be spontaneous in the reverse direction.
3.A reaction that has a positive Ssys and a positive Ssurr will always be spontaneous, regardless of temperature.
4. When the Ssys is positive, the reaction will be spontaneous in the direction written.
5. When the Suniv = 0, the system is at equilibrium.
6. Spontaneous reactions happen quickly.
7. If a spontaneous reaction has a negative Ssys, the change in the Ssurr must be positive and larger than the system value.
Explanation / Answer
correct statements
1. The higher the heat capacity of the system, the more microstates it contains
3.A reaction that has a positive Ssys and a positive Ssurr will always be spontaneous, regardless of temperature
4. When the Ssys is positive, the reaction will be spontaneous in the direction written
5 . When the Suniv = 0, the system is at equilibrium
7. If a spontaneous reaction has a negative Ssys, the change in the Ssurr must be positive and larger than the system value
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