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Select all of the following statements that are true about entropy and the secon

ID: 979069 • Letter: S

Question

Select all of the following statements that are true about entropy and the second law:

1. The higher the heat capacity of the system, the more microstates it contains.

2. When the Ssurr = - Ssys, the reaction will be spontaneous in the reverse direction.

3.A reaction that has a positive Ssys and a positive Ssurr will always be spontaneous, regardless of temperature.

4. When the Ssys is positive, the reaction will be spontaneous in the direction written.

5. When the Suniv = 0, the system is at equilibrium.

6. Spontaneous reactions happen quickly.

7. If a spontaneous reaction has a negative Ssys, the change in the Ssurr must be positive and larger than the system value.

Explanation / Answer

correct statements

1. The higher the heat capacity of the system, the more microstates it contains

3.A reaction that has a positive Ssys and a positive Ssurr will always be spontaneous, regardless of temperature

4. When the Ssys is positive, the reaction will be spontaneous in the direction written

5 . When the Suniv = 0, the system is at equilibrium

7. If a spontaneous reaction has a negative Ssys, the change in the Ssurr must be positive and larger than the system value

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