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Two people heterozygous for Tay-Sachs (Tt) have two children who are both normal

ID: 99262 • Letter: T

Question

Two people heterozygous for Tay-Sachs (Tt) have two children who are both normal, but carriers (Tt).Tay-Sachs is a recessively inherited disease.What is the percent (%) chance their third child will have Tay-Sachs?Draw a Punnett Square to help explain your answer. (1 pt)

                    Probability for child with Tay Sachs:

Recessive condition problems

(1 pt) Cystic Fibrosis is a recessively inherited disorder.Individuals must have both recessive genes to have Cystic Fibrosis.A male is a carrier for the Cystic fibrosis gene (Ff).A female does not have the recessive gene (FF).Can they have a child with Cystic Fibrosis?Draw a Punnett Square to help explain your answer. (1 pt)

Cystic Fibrosis is a recessively inherited disorder.Individuals must have both recessive genes to have Cystic Fibrosis.A male and female, both carriers for the Cystic Fibrosis gene, have decided to have a child.What is the probability that the child will have Cystic Fibrosis?(2 pt)

What are the genotypes of the parents?

Male:__________                        Female:___________

Draw a Punnett square to determine probability that the child will have Cystic Fibrosis.

                     Probability:

Explanation / Answer

Answer Part 1.

Punnet Square:

T

t

T

TT

Tt

t

Tt

tt

Normal = 1/4 or 25% (TT)

Carrier = 1/2 or 50% (Tt)

Affected Child = 1/4 or 25% (tt)

Even the third child has the probability of 25%. For every child, it will be 25%.

Probability for child with Tay Sachs: 25%

Answer Part 2.

Punnet Square:

F

f

F

FF

Ff

F

FF

Ff

Normal = 1/2 or 50% (FF)

Carrier = 1/2 or 50% (Ff)

Affected Child = 0, because there is no child with recessive homozygous i.e. “ff”.

Answer Part 3.

Genotype Male: Ff

Genotype Female: Ff

Punnet Square:

F

f

F

FF

Ff

f

Ff

ff

Normal = 1/4 or 25% (FF)

Carrier = 1/2 or 50% (Ff)

Affected Child = 1/4 or 25% (ff)

Probability of affected child is 25%

T

t

T

TT

Tt

t

Tt

tt

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