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1-The quaternary structure of proteins is the direction of twisting of the helic

ID: 997354 • Letter: 1

Question

1-The quaternary structure of proteins is

the direction of twisting of the helical structure

the aggregation of the tertiary or secondary structures

a four-side protein structure

how amino acids hydrogen bond to every fourth amino acid in a polypeptide chain

2-What is the essential structural difference between vegetable oils and vegetable fats?

oils have more double bonds

oils contain no carbon

oils contain no oxygen

nothing

3-Hydrolysis of lactose yields

D-glucose only

D-glucose and D-fructose

-D-glucose and -D-glucose

D-galactose and D-glucose

4-Hydrolysis of sucrose yields

D-glucose only

D-glucose and D-fructose

-D-glucose and -D-glucose

D-galactose and D-glucose

5-When monosaccharides such as D-glucose are joined to form the polysaccharide starch, at each bond between two monosaccharides,

a water molecule hydrogen bonds the two monomers together

there is a peptide bond

there is a hydrated carbon atom

a water molecule is split out

6-For making permanent hair waves it is necessary to break these bonds

ionic bonds

disulfide bonds

hydrogen bonds

the sulfur hydrogen bonds

7-Amino acid monomers are joined to make a polypeptide chain by

an acid-base reaction

formation of a peptide bond

splitting out a water molecule

all of the above choices

8-Hydrolysis is

a water-splitting reaction

an oxidation

a reduction

required prior to a combustion

9-The toughness of both skin and hair in contrast to other protein structures is due to

the strength of the carbon-carbon bond

the percentage composition relative to the amino acid content

cross-linkages such as the disulfide bond

the presence of ether linkages between the amino acid units

10-Which oil contains a higher percentage of saturated fatty acid than the others?

olive oil

coconut oil

corn oil

all oils contain less saturated fatty acid than unsaturated fatty acid






A.

the direction of twisting of the helical structure

B.

the aggregation of the tertiary or secondary structures

C.

a four-side protein structure

D.

how amino acids hydrogen bond to every fourth amino acid in a polypeptide chain

Explanation / Answer

1) B) the aggregation of the tertiary or secondary structures

2) A) oils have more double bonds

3) D) D-galactose and D-glucose

4) B)D-glucose and D-fructose

5) B) there is a peptide bond

6) C) hydrogen bonds

7) B) formation of a peptide bond

8) A) a water-splitting reaction

9) C) cross-linkages such as the disulfide bond

10) D) all oils contain less saturated fatty acid than unsaturated fatty acid