Will anything precipitate if 500.0 mL of 1.0 x 10 –8 M silver(I) nitrate 500.0 m
ID: 1038159 • Letter: W
Question
Will anything precipitate if 500.0 mL of 1.0 x 10–8 M silver(I) nitrate 500.0 mL of 2.6 x 10–5 M sodium iodide are mixed?
Question 8 options:
Q = 8.5 x 10–14, so a precipitate will form.
Q = 6.5 x 10–14, so a precipitate will form.
Q = 6.5 x 10–14, so a precipitate will not form.
Q = 2.6 x 10–14, so a precipitate will not form.
Q = 2.6 x 10–14, so a precipitate will form.
ANSWER QUESTION AND SHOW ALL THE WORK! Thanks!
Q = 8.5 x 10–14, so a precipitate will form.
Q = 6.5 x 10–14, so a precipitate will form.
Q = 6.5 x 10–14, so a precipitate will not form.
Q = 2.6 x 10–14, so a precipitate will not form.
Q = 2.6 x 10–14, so a precipitate will form.
Explanation / Answer
Ksp of AgI = 8.3 x 10-17
AgI <------> Ag+ + I-
Thus both Ksp and Q have the expression as
Ksp = [Ag+][I-]
So let us calculate the [Ag=] and [I-] in the solution.
[Ag+] in the final solution = mmoles / total volume
= 500x 1.0x10-8 /1000
= 5x 10-9
[I-] in the final solution = mmoles / total volume(mL)
=500x 2.6x10-5 /1000
= 1.3 x10-5
Thus Q = [Ag+][I-]
=5x 10-9 x1.3 x10-5
= 6.5 x 10-14
As Q > Ksp a precipitate will form.
thus OPTION 2 IS CORRECT
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