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Predict the direction of the following reaction and whether the equilibrium cons

ID: 1057307 • Letter: P

Question

Predict the direction of the following reaction and whether the equilibrium constant is greater than or smaller than 1.

CH3COOH(aq) + HCOO(aq) CH3COO(aq) + HCOOH(aq)

The reaction proceeds from left to right and K > 1.

The reaction proceeds from right to left and K > 1.

The reaction proceeds from left to right and K < 1.

The reaction proceeds from right to left and K < 1.

  

The reaction proceeds from left to right and K > 1.

  

The reaction proceeds from right to left and K > 1.

  

The reaction proceeds from left to right and K < 1.

  

The reaction proceeds from right to left and K < 1.

Explanation / Answer

this is acetic acid vs. formic acid

acetic acid is weaker than formic acid

so formic acid, HCOOH, is most likely to donate more H+ to solution than acetic acid

therefore

HCOO- is expected in larger quantities

so

it muf favour to the left

that is, K < 1

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