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Chemistry help!! In lab we performed this experiment and we focused on the relat

ID: 1064058 • Letter: C

Question

Chemistry help!!

In lab we performed this experiment and we focused on the relative solubilities of select alkaline earth compounds. We began by mixing nitrate solutions of barium, calcium, magnesium, and strontium with solutions obtaining the sulfate (SO4 2-), carbonate (CO3 2-), oxalate (C2O4 2-), and iodate (IO3 -) polyatomic anions.I need help with this: Use your observations to determine the combination of alkaline earth cations and test solution anions that produce a precipitate. Predict the chemical formulas of the observed precipitates. Use your observations to identify any periodically recurring trends in the relative solubilities of the Group 2 sulfates, carbonates, oxalates, and iodates. The observed trends in solubility should vary somewhat smoothly among the alkaline earth elements. That is, they should either increase or decrease gradually through this group. By observing these trends in solubility you should be able to confirm the ordering of these elements in the periodic table.

Part 1: Relative Solubilities of Select Alkaline Earth Compounds

H2SO4

Na2CO3

(NH4)C2O4

KIO3

Ba (NO3)2)

White ppt

BaSO4

White ppt

BaCO3

White ppt

Ba2C2O4

White ppt

Ba(IO)3

Ca (NO3)2

No reaction

White ppt

CaCO3

White ppt

CaC2O4

No reaction

Mg (NO3)2

No reaction

White ppt

MgCO3

No reaction

No reaction

Sr(NO3)2

White ppt

SrSO4

White ppt

SrCO3

White ppt

SrC2O4

No reaction

H2SO4

Na2CO3

(NH4)C2O4

KIO3

Ba (NO3)2)

White ppt

BaSO4

White ppt

BaCO3

White ppt

Ba2C2O4

White ppt

Ba(IO)3

Ca (NO3)2

No reaction

White ppt

CaCO3

White ppt

CaC2O4

No reaction

Mg (NO3)2

No reaction

White ppt

MgCO3

No reaction

No reaction

Sr(NO3)2

White ppt

SrSO4

White ppt

SrCO3

White ppt

SrC2O4

No reaction

Explanation / Answer

in a gropu top to bottom solubility with H2SO4 is decreases.

in a gropu top to bottom solubility with Na2CO3 is decreases.

in a gropu top to bottom solubility with (NH4)C2O4 is decreases

in a gropu top to bottom solubility with KIO3 is decreases

In a IIA group solubility is decreases from top to bottom.

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