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ID: 1079814 • Letter: Y

Question

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1) What mass (in g) of NH3 must be dissolved in 475 g of methanol to make a 0.250 m solution?

2) How many moles of KF are contained in 347 g of water in a 0.175 m KF solution?

3) Calculate the molality of a solution that is prepared by mixing 25.5 mL of CH3OH (d = 0.792 g/mL) and 387 mL of CH3CH2CH2OH (d = 0.811 g/mL).

4) What is the mol fraction of ethanol, C2H5OH, in a solution of 75.3g of ethanol and 525g of water?

5) Determine the freezing point of a solution that contains 78.8 g of naphthalene (C10H8, molar mass = 128.16 g/mol) dissolved in 722 mL of benzene (d = 0.877 g/mL). Pure benzene has a melting point of 5.50°C and a freezing point depression constant of 4.90°C/m.

6) Determine the boiling point of a solution that contains 78.8 g of naphthalene (C10H8, molar mass = 128.16 g/mol) dissolved in 722 mL of benzene (d = 0.877 g/mL). Pure benzene has a boiling point of 80.1°C and a boiling point elevation constant of 2.53°C/m.

7) Determine the rate law and the value of k for the following reaction using the data provided.

      S2O82(aq) + 3 I(aq) 2 SO42(g) + I3(aq)     [S2O82]i (M)     [I]i (M)   Initial Rate

                                                                                       0.30                      0.42           4.54

                                                                                       0.44                      0.42           6.65

                                                                                       0.44                      0.21           3.33

8) Determine the rate law and the value of k for the following reaction using the data provided.

      NO2(g) + O3(g) NO3(g) + O2(g)      [NO2]i (M)          [O3]i (M)          Initial Rate

                                                                       0.10                      0.33                   1.42

                                                                       0.10                      0.66                   2.84

                                                                       0.25                      0.66                   7.10

9) A reaction is found to have an activation energy of 108 kJ/mol. If the rate constant for this reaction is 4.60 × 10-6 s-1 at 275 K, what is the rate constant at 366 K?

10) Given the following proposed mechanism, predict the rate law for the overall reaction.

            2NO2 + Cl2 2NO2Cl (overall reaction)

            Mechanism

            NO2 + Cl2 NO2Cl + Cl    slow

            NO2 + Cl NO2Cl        fast

A) Rate = k[NO2][Cl2]

B) Rate = k[NO2]2[Cl2]2

C) Rate = k[NO2][Cl]

D) Rate = k[NO2Cl][Cl]2

E) Rate = k[NO2Cl]2

Explanation / Answer

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