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( 1.) Why might a nation attempt to increase its savings rate? A. Saving results

ID: 1127749 • Letter: #

Question

( 1.) Why might a nation attempt to increase its savings rate?

A. Saving results in productive investment.

B. Saving is morally virtuous.

C. There is no reason to increase the savings rate.

( 2.) The crowding out effect occurs when

A. Government borrowing results in a decrease in investment.
B. Government borrowing results in an increase in investment.
C. Investment results in a decrease in government borrowing.
D. Investment results in an increase in government spending.

( 3.) Which of the following might reasonably increase worker productivity?

A. Worker training programs.

B. Research on new production technologies.

C. Greater investment of physical capital.

D. All of the above.

( 4.) $500,000 of capital invested in a lower income country will likely increase productivity ____________ the same investment in an upper income country.

A. More than

B. The same as

C. Less than

D. Investment will have no effect on productivity.

( 5.) The government takes in $200,000 in taxes and spends $300,000. The government is running

A. A surplus of $100,000.

B. A surplus of $500,000.

C. A deficit of $100,000.

D. A deficit of $500,000.

Explanation / Answer

Answer:- ( 1.) Why might a nation attempt to increase its savings rate?

Correct Answer:- A. Saving results in productive investment.

Answer:- ( 2.) The crowding out effect occurs when

Correct Answer:- A. Government borrowing results in a decrease in investment.

Answer:- ( 3.) Which of the following might reasonably increase worker productivity?

Correct Answer:- All of the above

Answer:- ( 4.) $500,000 of capital invested in a lower income country will likely increase productivity ____________ the same investment in an upper income country.

Correct Answer:- A. More than

Answer :- 5.) The government takes in $200,000 in taxes and spends $300,000. The government is running

Correct Answer:- C. A deficit of $100,000.

Reason:- Deficit = 200000-300000=-100000