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An economy has the following Production Possibilities Schedule: Consumer Goods P

ID: 1216592 • Letter: A

Question

An economy has the following Production Possibilities Schedule:

                                    Consumer Goods                     Producer Goods

            0                                            500

            150                                          400

            230                                          300

            290                                          200

            330                                          100

            350                                          0

Assume the nation is currently producing 290 Consumer Goods and 200 Producer Goods. What is the cost of 10 additional Consumer Goods?

Assume the nation is currently producing 290 Consumer Goods and 200 Producer Goods. What is the cost of 20 additional Producer Goods?

Assume the nation is currently producing 290 Consumer Goods and 200 Producer Goods. Another nation (Nation A) approaches this nation (Nation B) and offers to buy 40 units of Producer Goods. This means Nation B will have to increase production of Producer Goods by 40 to 240. Nation A has offered to trade 30 Consumer Goods for the 40 Producer Goods. Should Nation B accept the offer and produce the additional Producer Goods for Nation A?

  

Explanation / Answer

producing 10 additional consumer good will lead to a reduction of 25 units of producer goods

Yas it should accept the offer as producing 40 producer goods will reduce 16 units of consumer goods and after trade they will get 30 units of consumer goods in exchange of 40 producer goods.

Opp.cost change in x/change in y (330-290)/(100-200) = 40/100 = 0.4 producing 20 additional producer good will lead to a reduction of 8 units of consumer goods

producing 10 additional consumer good will lead to a reduction of 25 units of producer goods

Yas it should accept the offer as producing 40 producer goods will reduce 16 units of consumer goods and after trade they will get 30 units of consumer goods in exchange of 40 producer goods.

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