Doris is a 79-year-old woman who has recently lost her spouse and has begun rece
ID: 122170 • Letter: D
Question
Doris is a 79-year-old woman who has recently lost her spouse and has begun receiving home health services at her home. The home health nurse has noticed Doris spending large amounts of time at home alone. The nurse would love to see Doris become more active in her community and possibly be less sedentary.
Using the South University Online Library or the Internet, research on home health services. Based on your research and understanding, respond to the following:
Provide recommendations to help Doris become a more involved community member.
Analyze and identify at least four barriers that may exist in Doris being involved in more community activities. Provide solutions to each of these barriers.
Provide at least two examples of community programs that Doris could benefit from being involved in.
Provide recommendations on how the home health nurse could encourage Doris to be involved in these activities.
Describe the types of health promotion programs that are available for aging adults. Explain how these programs will benefit aging adults, physically, psychologically, and financially.
Analyze and explain the common barriers that can occur when trying to get a senior to access a health promotion project.
Analyze and identify at least one health promotion project in your area and describe its history and role in the community.
Provide recommendations for funding, regulation, and demographics of this project.
Explanation / Answer
1. ANS: Doris’s Home Health Nurse could sit down with Doris and write a list of things she likes to do and see if there are any community activities that match something on this list. The nurse might ask Doris if she would be interest in volunteering in the community. Maybe Doris may like to read so perhaps she might like to read at a library to young children, or start a small book club.
2. ANS: There are several barriers that could prevent Doris from getting involved in more community activities. These could include negative attitude toward exercise and poorly designed activity programs, lack of transportation to programs, lack of money to take part in programs, and fear of neighbourhood crime.
Local senior centers can help Doris with these types of barriers. These centers offer transportation, meal programs and social activities that attract older individuals who face barriers to active living.
3. ANS: Two community programs that Doris could benefit from include;
A. Senior centers: Local senior centers are there to help meet the needs for the elderly people within the communities. They offer fitness programs and other programs to help keep the elderly individuals healthy, fit and allow them to live independently. These types of centers also offer transportation, meal programs, and social activities that can attract Doris since many barriers can arise keeping the elderly from participating from active living.
B. CCE program (Community care for the elderly): It provide community based services that are organized in a continuum of care in order to help those impaired elderly live less restrictive and cost-effective environments that are suitable to their needs. The eligibility for the clients receive a wide range of goods and service; they including: adult day care, adult day healthcare, case management, consumable medical supplies, counselling, escort, emergency home repair, home nursing, information, transportation, and other community based services. This would also benefit Doris because it will allow her to be more independent with the assistance of her home health nurse.
4. ANS: Home health nurse can encouraging Doris to be more independent and active will not only provide opportunities for her to maintain a better quality of life, but also by participating in the activities shows her that the home health nurse cares about Doris’s overall physical, mental, social, and emotional well-being. This can also help to improve her overall health as well. The home health nurse could talk with Doris in order to help her determine what her interests are; after they find out what her interests are they can form a plan and do some of those things together.
5. ANS: The different types of health promotion programs that are available for aging adults include. Evidence-based programs are programs that help promote health and prevent disease among older adults. The benefits from this program include; improved quality of life, increased independence, positive health behaviours and or mobility, improve mental health.
Community based and health organizations. They can benefit the aging adults by offering more efficient resources, better health outcomes less visits to clinics and or hospitals; this also lowers healthcare costs.
Long term care programs, disease prevention and health promotion program, adult day health care, family caregiver support, senior information and assistance programs and many more are available in order to decrease mental illness, increase the quality of life, and increase independence for these aging individuals.
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