Balancing act. The tightrope walker in the figure below gets tired and decides t
ID: 1262426 • Letter: B
Question
Balancing act. The tightrope walker in the figure below gets tired and decides to stop for a rest. During this rest period, she is in translational equilibrium. She stops at middle of the rope and finds that both sides of the rope make an angle of ? = 11.00
Balancing act. The tightrope walker in the figure below gets tired and decides to stop for a rest. During this rest period, she is in translational equilibrium. She stops at middle of the rope and finds that both sides of the rope make an angle of ? = 11.00° with the horizontal. (b) Determine the components of all the forces on point P along the coordinate axes. (Use the following as necessary: T for the tension force and ?. Do not substitute numerical values; use variables only.) (c) Write the conditions for static equilibrium along your two coordinate directions. (Use the following as necessary: m, g, T, and ?. Do not substitute numerical values; use variables only.) Fx = _______ = 0 Fy =_______ = 0 (d) If the mass of the tightrope walker is 60 kg, what is the tension in the rope? T = _______ NExplanation / Answer
1)
Both sides of the rope makes same angle with the horizontal. so,
T_xR = T cos 11
T _yR = T sin 11
T_ xL = - T cos 11
T_yL = T sin 11
c)
F x = 0
Fy = 2 T sin 11 - mg = 0
d)
2 T sin 11 = m g
T = mg / 2 sin 11
= ( 60 kg ) ( 9.8 m/s^2) / 2 sin 11
=1540.8 N
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