In the circuit below the light bulbs are identical and the battery is ideal. Ini
ID: 1308080 • Letter: I
Question
In the circuit below the light bulbs are identical and the battery is ideal. Initially, the capacitor is uncharged.
QUESTION 1: Pick the correct answer of the five options
A: Bulb A is initially unlit and then increases in brightness to a steady level.
B: Bulb A is initially unlit and remains unlit.
C: Bulb A is initially lit and then decreases in brightness but does not go out.
D: Bulb A is initially lit and then decreases in brightness until it goes out.
E: Bulb A is always lit and its brightness stays the same.
QUESTION 2: pick the correct answer out of the five options.
A: Bulb B is initially unlit and then increases in brightness to a steady level.
B: Bulb B is initially unlit and remains unlit.
C: Bulb B is initially lit and then decreases in brightness but does not go out.
D: Bulb B is initially lit and then decreases in brightness until it goes out.
E: Bulb B is always lit and its brightness stays the same.
QUESTION 3: pick the correct answer of the five options
A: Bulb B is Brither than bulb A
B: Bulb B is dimmer than bulb A
C: both bulbs have the same brightness
D: there is not enough information
Explanation / Answer
1.
Initially after Switch is closed ,Capacitor acts as short Circuit .So Current will pass through Bulb B only ,
After some time Current passes through both bulbs .
A: Bulb A is initially unlit and then increases in brightness to a steady level
2.
After long Time ,capcitor acts as Open Circuit ,so
C: Bulb B is initially lit and then decreases in brightness but does not go out.
3.
After long time capacitor acts as open circuit ,since both bulbs are identical ,they have simillar brightness
C: both bulbs have the same brightness
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