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a) b) c) Neurons that are completely contained within the central nervous system

ID: 132648 • Letter: A

Question

a) b) c) Neurons that are completely contained within the central nervous system are called: Reflexes that require input from the brain are called: Skeletal muscle reflexes use sensory receptors located in the muscle, joint capsules, and ligaments. They are called: d) The efferent pathway for reflexes involving skeletal muscle is always (major branch of the efferent division, see Fig. 8.1 in the textbook).: e) The simple, monosynaptic reflexes are most like f) These reflexes typically involve sympathetic and g) Reflexes that involve two or more synapses in the spinal h) Visceral reflexes use these efferent neurons (major pathway number__on page 190 in the book (Fig. 6.19) parasympathetic neurons. cord are called: branch of the efferent division, see Fig. 8.1 in the textbook)

Explanation / Answer

a) They are called as interneurons. They connect sensory and motor neurons, especially in reflex arcs.

b) Cerebral reflexes

c) Proprioreceptors

d) Somatic motor neurons

e) They are involved in the transmission of information from a sensory neuron to the appropriate motor neuron across a single synapse in the spinal cord. The knee-jerk reflex action is an example of a monosynaptic reflex.

f) Autonomic reflexes.

g) Polysynaptic reflexes.

h) ANS (Autonomic Nervous System) is the efferent neurons of visceral reflexes.

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