A 51 kg skier encounters a dip in the snow\'s surface that has a circular cross
ID: 1341105 • Letter: A
Question
A 51 kg skier encounters a dip in the snow's surface that has a circular cross section with a radius of curvature of 12 m.
Part A
If the skier's speed at point A in the figure is 7.5 m/s , what is the normal force exerted by the snow on the skier at point B? Ignore frictional forces.(Figure 1)
Express your answer using two significant figures.
111
Figure 1 of 1
A 51 kg skier encounters a dip in the snow's surface that has a circular cross section with a radius of curvature of 12 m.
Part A
If the skier's speed at point A in the figure is 7.5 m/s , what is the normal force exerted by the snow on the skier at point B? Ignore frictional forces.(Figure 1)
Express your answer using two significant figures.
F =111
N <----- IncorrectFigure 1 of 1
Explanation / Answer
from the conservation of energy
del KE = del PE
1/2 m ( vf^2 - vi^2) = mgh
vf ^2 = 2gh + vi^2
The centripetal acceleration is
a = Vf2 / r= ( 2gh + Vi2 ) / r
normal force exerted by the snow on the skier at pointB
N = m (g + a)
= m ( g + [ ( 2gh +Vi2 ) / r ] )
=51 ( 9.8 + ( 2 (9.8) (1.75) +(7.5)^2/12
=884.63 N
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