adings and Assignment atch: Read: Potter& Perry Fundamentals (9th ed.): Chapter
ID: 138375 • Letter: A
Question
adings and Assignment atch: Read: Potter& Perry Fundamentals (9th ed.): Chapter 1 - Nursing Today (Page 14-15) https://www.massnurses.ora/files/ile/Legislation-and-Politics/np act.pdf (This is the MA Nurse Practice Act) Answer the following 1. Describe the relationship between standards of practice and scope of practice in nursing. 2. What is the role of the Board of Nursing in each state in the US? 3. Describe the roles, responsibilities, and levels of educational preparation in nursing. iosExplanation / Answer
1.
Scope of practice describes the services that a qualified health professional is deemed competent to perform, and permitted to undertake – in keeping with the terms of their professional license.
The Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice describes the “who,” “what,” “where,” “when,” “why,” and “how” of nursing practice:
Who: Registered Nurses (RN) and Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRN) comprise the “who” constituency and have been educated, titled, and maintain active licensure to practice nursing.
What: Nursing is the protection, promotion, and optimization of health and abilities; prevention of illness and injury; facilitation of healing; alleviation of suffering through the diagnosis and treatment of human response; and advocacy in the care of individuals, families, groups, communities, and populations.
Where: Wherever there is a patient in need of care.
When: Whenever there is a need for nursing knowledge, compassion, and expertise.
Why: The profession exists to achieve the most positive patient outcomes in keeping with nursing’s social contract and obligation to society.
How: The ways, means, methods, and manners that nurses use to practice professionally.
The Scope of Practice Statement is accompanied by the Standards of Professional Nursing Practice. The standards are authoritative statements of the duties that all registered nurses, regardless of role, population, or specialty, are expected to perform competently.
Standards of Practice
The Standards of Practice describe a competent level of nursing care as demonstrated by the critical thinking model known as the nursing process.
The nursing process includes the components of assessment, diagnosis, outcomes identification, planning, implementation, and evaluation. Accordingly, the nursing process encompasses significant actions taken by registered nurses and forms the foundation of the nurse’s decision-making.
Standard 1. Assessment
The registered nurse collects pertinent data and information relative to the healthcare consumer’s health or the situation.
Standard 2. Diagnosis
The registered nurse analyzes the assessment data to determine actual or potential diagnoses, problems, and issues.
Standard 3. Outcomes Identification
The registered nurse identifies expected outcomes for a plan individualized to the healthcare consumer or the situation.
Standard 4. Planning
The registered nurse develops a plan that prescribes strategies to attain expected, measurable outcomes.
Standard 5. Implementation
The registered nurse implements the identified plan.
Standard 5A. Coordination of Care
The registered nurse coordinates care delivery.
Standard 5B. Health Teaching and Health Promotion
The registered nurse employs strategies to promote health and a safe environment.
Standard 6. Evaluation
The registered nurse evaluates progress toward attainment of goals and outcomes.
The Scope of Practice Statement is accompanied by the Standards of Professional Nursing Practice. The standards are authoritative statements of the duties that all registered nurses, regardless of role, population, or specialty, are expected to perform competently.
The nurses need to be familiar with nursing scope and standards of practice because they are held accountable to these standards by regulatory and legal bodies. Practicing within one’s scope and adhering to standards also improves patient care.
The dynamic nature of the healthcare practice environment and the growing body of nursing research provide both the impetus and the opportunity for nursing to ensure competent nursing practice in all settings for all healthcare consumers, and to promote ongoing professional development that enhances the quality of nursing practice.
Related Questions
Navigate
Integrity-first tutoring: explanations and feedback only — we do not complete graded work. Learn more.