1- What is the moment of inertia of the object about an axis at the left end of
ID: 1408567 • Letter: 1
Question
1- What is the moment of inertia of the object about an axis at the left end of the rod?
2- If the object is fixed at the left end of the rod, what is the angular acceleration if a force F = 455 N is exerted perpendicular to the rod at the center of the rod?
3- What is the moment of inertia of the object about an axis at the center of mass of the object? (Note: the center of mass can be calculated to be located at a point halfway between the center of the sphere and the left edge of the sphere.)
4- If the object is fixed at the center of mass, what is the angular acceleration if a force F = 455 N is exerted parallel to the rod at the end of rod?
5- What is the moment of inertia of the object about an axis at the right edge of the sphere?
Moment of Inertia 12 34 5 6 7 1 2 345 6 7 An object is formed by attaching a uniform, thin rod with a mass of mr- 6.83 kg and length L 5.72 m to a uniform sphere with mass m 34.15 kg and radius R-1.43 m. Note ms 5mr and L- 4R.Explanation / Answer
remember that we can only answer a certain amount of subquestions, please repost for the missing ones
the inertia of a rod around its center is mL^2/12 and the moment of a sphere is 2mr^2/5
using the parallel axis theorem we have that:
for left edge:
mL^2/12+mL^2+ 2MR^2/5+M(L+R)^2
taking the relations
I=m(4R)^2/12+m(4R)^2+2mR^2+5m(5R)^2
I=6.83*(5.72)^2/12+6.83*(5.72)^2+2*6.83*1.43^2+5*6.83*(5*1.43)^2
I=2015.85 kgm^2
for right edge:
I=m(4R)^2/12+m(2R+L/2)^2++2mR^2+5mR^2
I=6.83*(5.72)^2/12+6.83*(2.86+5.72/2)^2++2*6.83*1.43^2+5*6.83*1.43^2
I=339.85 kgm^2
In both case we can use newton's second law of rotation
Torque=I*alpha
alpha=torque/I
For the left end
alpha=-455*5.72/(2*2015.85)
alpha=- 0.645 rad/s^2
for the question 4 the force is parallel to the rod so the torque is zero and ergo the angular acceleration is also zero
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