3. Five identical 2-microcoulom b charges are located on an xy-co ordinate syste
ID: 1420344 • Letter: 3
Question
3. Five identical 2-microcoulom
b charges are located on an xy-co
ordinate system such that
one charge is at the origin and t
he other four are located at (
1,0), (0,1), (- 1,0), and (0,-1)
respectively. (This problem illust
rates the concept of symmetry
.)
(a) (10 points) Draw a diagram
illustrating this situation.
(b) (10 points) Determine the f
orce on the charge at the origin
.
(c) Remove the charge
at (1,0) and determine the force
on the charge at the origin.
4. Consider the syste
m of charges described in Probl
em 3. Determine the
difference in voltage betwee
n point a (6,0) and point b (-6,0).
(Does the concept of
symmetry provide any help here?)
Explanation / Answer
3) a) Diagram is clear. It will be a square.
b) Due to symmetry, the force at origin will be zero as force due to two charges on opposite edges will be qual and opposite direction.
c) If we remove charge at (1,0), then net force will be only due to charge at (-1,0) and will be towards right.
F = kq^2/r^2 = (9*10^9*2*2*10^-12)/1 = 0.036 N
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