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A circular coil (910 turns, radius = 0.077 m) is rotating in a uniform magnetic

ID: 1465100 • Letter: A

Question

A circular coil (910 turns, radius = 0.077 m) is rotating in a uniform magnetic field. At t = 0 s, the normal to the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field. At t = 0.016 s, the normal makes an angle of 45o with the field because the coil has made one-eighth of a revolution. An average emf of magnitude 0.065 V is induced in the coil. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field at the location of the coil.

A circular coil (910 turns, radius = 0.077 m) is rotating in a uniform magnetic field. At t = 0 s, the normal to the coil is perpendicular to the magnetic field. At t = 0.016 s, the normal makes an angle of 45o with the field because the coil has made one-eighth of a revolution. An average emf of magnitude 0.065 V is induced in the coil. Find the magnitude of the magnetic field at the location of the coil.



Explanation / Answer

No of turns, N = 910

area of the coil, A = pi*r^2

= pi*0.077^2

= 0.0186 m^2

Let B is the magnetic field.

Initial magnetic flux through the coil = N*A*B*cos(90)

= 0

final magnetic flux = N*A*B*cos(45)

we know,
induced emf = change in flux/time

emf = N*A*B*cos(45)/t

==> B = emf*t/(N*A*cos(45))

= 0.065*0.016/(910*0.0186*cos(45))

= 8.69*10^-5 T <<<<<<-----------------Answer

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