answers should be: a) 1.24 m. b) 3.49 m. please show all steps A wooden block (A
ID: 1485431 • Letter: A
Question
answers should be: a) 1.24 m. b) 3.49 m. please show all steps
A wooden block (A) is released from rest at the top of a frictionless ramp, as shown here. The block slides down the ramp, collides with block B, and they stick together and slide across a rough patch, whose coefficient of kinetic friction is 0 130. After crossing the rough patch, the combined mass encounters a spring whose force constant is 210.0 N/m. (There is no friction when they are in contact with the spring.) Find the maximum compression of the spring. Find the position (x=?) where the two blocks finally come to rest.Explanation / Answer
part a )
before collision block a velocity = sqrt(2gh) =
here momentum remain conserve
velocity of both block = m1v1 / (m1+m2) = 10 * 10.84 / 15 = 7.23 m/s
kinetic energy after rough patch
KEf = 1/2 * mv^2 - mu*m*g*d
KEf = 162.73 J
now apply energy conservation
KEf = KEspring
KEf = 1/2 * kx^2
x = 1.24 m
part b )
after just loosing the contact from spring , kinetic energy of both block
162.73
162.73 = mu*m*g*x
x = 8.51 m
this is from right to left side ( means from x = 12 to x = 0 )
x = 12 - 8.51 = 3.49 m
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